Comparing News Beat Structures across 13 Countries : From Geographic to Topical and Sub-Specialised Division of Labour

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REICH Zvi TRIFONOVA PRICE Lada CODDINGTON Mark MELLADO Claudia MALLING Milda WASCHKOVÁ CÍSAŘOVÁ Lenka GINOSAR Avshalom VAN LEUVEN Sarah KUMARI Archana MARCHETTI Dominique WINTTERLIN Florian SPLENDORE Sergio GONZÁLEZ Rubén Arnoldo VATIKIOTIS Pantelis FAURE Antoine HERNÁNDEZ Leticia

Rok publikování 2026
Druh Recenzovaný odborný článek
Časopis / Zdroj Journalism Studies
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Fakulta sociálních studií

Citace
www article - open access
Doi https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2026.2631505
Klíčová slova Beat system; international comparison; news beats; news making; newsroom structure; specialisation
Přiložené soubory
Popis Almost 200 years after their inception, news beats became a dominant factor that shapes newsrooms. This study explores the beat mix of leading quality dailies in 13 countries. Findings are based on executive interviews triangulated with other data sources. They indicate a shift from geographic to thematic division of labour and the rising trend of beat sub-specialisation. Newsroom size matters but not linearly: larger newsrooms are not larger across the board. Despite the “interpretive turn”, the iconic figure of the newsroom is still the news reporter, with commentators having a minor share. The studied newsrooms are still based on full timers, with restricted reliance on freelancers and part-timers, mainly in softer news. Gender differences have not disappeared; however, they are smaller and nuanced. These findings suggest that beat systems are responsive to ontological, cultural and environmental changes, while preserving their basic logic of newsmaking at least regarding their core staffs.

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