The Illusion of Merit-Based Judicial Selection in Post-Communist Judiciary: Evidence from Slovakia

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Název česky Ilúzia výberu sudcov na základe kvality v post-komunistickom súdnictve: dôkazy zo Slovenska
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SPÁČ Samuel

Rok publikování 2022
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Problems of Post-Communism
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Právnická fakulta

Citace
www Open access časopisu
Doi https://doi.org/10.1080/10758216.2020.1806080
Klíčová slova Judges; independence; post-communist Europe; selection procedures
Přiložené soubory
Popis Judges all around the world, including in post-communist Europe, have become increasingly involved in the administration of judiciaries. Judicial self-governance is believed to secure greater judicial independence and merit-based decision-making regarding judicial careers. This article analyzes 126 examples of selection procedures at Slovak district courts that were held between 2012 and 2015 and finds that judge-dominated selection committees prefer candidates who can be expected to replicate the existing system. Candidates’ social and judicial cultural capital, either knowing someone in the selection committee or having a family member working as a judge, serve as vehicles for such preferences.
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